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標(biāo)簽:Quinupristin (mesylate)
聯(lián)系人:高小姐
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化學(xué)性質(zhì):
規(guī)格 | 1mg 5mg |
CAS | 120138-50-3 |
別名 | RP 57669,Streptogramin B |
化學(xué)名 | 4- [4- (dimethylamino) - N- methyl- L- phenylalanine] - 5- [(2S, 5R) - 5- [[[(3S) - 1- azabicyclo[ |
分子式 | C53H68N9O10S CH3SO3 |
分子量 | 1118.3 |
溶解度 | Soluble in ethanol;methanol;DMSO;dimethyl formamide |
儲存條件 | Store at -20°C |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice |
產(chǎn)品描述:
Quinupristin is a streptogramin antibiotic.
Streptogramins, a class of antibiotics, are effective in the treatment of vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, which are two of the most rapidly growing strains of multidrug-resistant bacteria. Streptogramins fall into two groups: streptogramin A and streptogramin B.
In vitro: Quinupristin can bind to sequential sites located on the 50s subunit of the bacterial ribosome. Dalfopristin binding causes a conformational change in the ribosome that subsequently increases the binding of quinupristin. The combined actions of the two agents create a stable drug-ribosome complex causing inhibition of protein synthesis by prevention of peptide-chain formation, blockade of extrusion of newly formed peptide chains, and bacterial cell death [1].
In vivo: The combination of quinupristin-dalfopristin (Q-D) and gentamicin was tested against two strains of gentamicin- and dalfopristin-susceptible methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). A rabbit endocarditis model simulated the pharmacokinetics achieved in humans receiving intravenous injections of Q-D and gentamicin. For the MLSB-susceptible strain, a 4-day regimen reduced mean bacterial titers (MBT) in vegetations from 8.5 ± 0.8 log CFU/g (control group) to 3.0 ± 0.9 (Q-D) and 2.6 ± 0.5 log CFU/g (Q-D plus gentamicin). For the strain constitutively resistant to MLSB, a 4-day regimen reduced MBT in vegetations from 8.7 ± 0.9 log CFU/g (control group) 5.2 ± 2.2 (Q-D) and and 5.1 ± 2.4 log CFU/g (Q-D plus gentamicin). The differences between control and treatment groups were significant for both strains, although there was no significant difference between treatment groups [2].
特別提醒:
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原創(chuàng)作者:上海莼試生物技術(shù)有限公司
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開 戶 行:中國銀行山東省分行營業(yè)部
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